Drum Samples - Sequencing and Bars | Lifestyle

by JohnGellei

The number of bars with drum samples in the average song can actually vary quite a bit. Usually, when determining bar length, one would look at the total run-time of the song and make calculations based on that. It can get complicated with certain loops, however.

When composing an average loop, four bars is a good, solid number to start with musically. Often enough, this number can give your listener a good idea of the outline of the song and the way things will end up sounding eventually. Going any more isn't really worthwhile, while a few bars less (let's say, two) will not be a good enough sample to base any opinion on. Four bars is usually enough to also add some variance in the drum samples towards the end. While velocity modification is a great technique to make use of, also introducing instruments towards the end can be a great way to spice things up in your beat. You want to keep the listener comfortable and on the edge of his or her seat at the same time.

Sixteen bars is another common loop number, usually because in hip hop, 16 bars is a typical vocal verse length. So if you can develop the 16 bar loop, complete with pre-chorus introduction and an 8 bar switch-up (just an example), you can give a good example of the way the song would be structured. Using drum samples over these 16 bars will give see you test your creative limits, especially if you make a few beats every day. Introducing the hi-hats starting at bar 8, for instance, gives the song a great motion factor.

Looking beyond changes to the drum samples? You can be as creative as you want. A lot of producers will change the harmony as well as the rhythmic aspects around the half-way mark or even after just four bars to kick things off. If you change multiple aspects of the beat, you're really telling your listener that things are starting to kick off, and this is a great way to create some energy in your song.

You can even try to see past the instruments and drum hits if you're serious about arranging a masterpiece. Think vocals! Common techniques include allowing the singer or rapper to vocalize the first few bars in a very boring, monotonous way, before really showering in the feeling after that. Again, anything that keeps the listener guessing is viable.

With all of this on the table, you may be asking, "so what's the easiest way to switch up the music?" The answer is indeed drum samples. It's so easy to change the sequencing here, and your singer does not need to do anything different, and your keyboard player doesn't need to come in again to lay down new harmonies for the song. It's that easy.

DISCLAIMER: This article is provided as information only and is not to be taken as financial advice.

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