Should I Be Buying Stocks On Margin ? PDF Print E-mail
Written by Richard Moran   
Monday, 19 October 2009 10:40
You can use someone else's money to leverage your capital for stock purchases. That is buying on margin and is the same as buying other things on credit. The difference comes to the control you have over your investment - with the stock market you are at the whims of the day-to-day market fluctuations. Many of the recent financial problems drove the market down and therefore lost money for those who held their stock on margin. These circumstances left many stocks at all time slows.
by RichardMoran


You can use someone else's money to leverage your capital for stock purchases. That is buying on margin and is the same as buying other things on credit. The difference comes to the control you have over your investment - with the stock market you are at the whims of the day-to-day market fluctuations. Many of the recent financial problems drove the market down and therefore lost money for those who held their stock on margin. These circumstances left many stocks at all time slows.

Cash is still king when it comes to purchasing stock

Cash is still the best way to purchase any investment. Buying stock on margins will necessitate the price of the stock rising enough to not only cover your cost and fees, but enough to cover the interest charges imposed by the stock firm offering the margin purchase. Unless your crystal ball is a good one, and your stock picks take off, that is a lot of pressure for the stocks price to rise. Of course if the price falls you are still responsible for that loss plus any interest due on the original purchase price. You may owe quite a bit more than the stock is worth when you sell.

Using A Brokers' Margin System

In the margin situation the brokerage house is basically acting as a bank and loaning you the money to purchase the stock. All this is done only on paper of course. If for any reason you don't keep up with the interest payments the broker merely will take the ownership of the stock back, and you may still owe them money, even if the stock did go up. There is very little risk for the brokerage, although many did lose a lot of money in the recent stock market crash. However, even with that most of the money lost was not from marginal stocks but from more exotic forms of investment.

Knowing the Stocks you Buy

If your interested in margins the best advice is to know your stocks. One bad bet can cost a lost of money. Conversely, it can make you a bundle. History can help with a stocks' rises and falls but circumstances of a particular day can affect a solid stock to a great extent. Think what would happen to the health insurance provider's stock if the government announced universal health care for the citizens of the United States. Everything affects the stock prices - politics, weather, the moods of the people. When a few of the banks borrowed from the government most bank stock whet down, even if they were not borrowers from the fed.

On Margin or Outright

Basically, buy with cash if you can. When a special situation arises where you are sure of the stock health and "know" it will rise buying on margin can net you some super profits without a big cash outlay. You will of course still be limited by the equity you have in your brokerage account. Unless you are wealthy, or have great credit at a bank they won't lend you money to buy a stock so the broker is normally the only avenue available. Another "trick" used by savvy investors is to use the 7 day payment period used by most brokers. You can buy the stock today and wait a few days to pay, or just sell it before the payment is due. Then any profit is yours without interest - that is if the stock goes up. If the price falls the purchase price is still due, so be sure you have a backup if you are using this plan.

DISCLAIMER: This article is provided as information only and is not to be taken as financial advice.